Monday, August 25, 2014

Does My Child Have a Sinus Infection?

Sinus infection symptoms are easy to spot. The sinuses are the four sets of cavities in the head around the nose. They don't begin to develop in children until around age 6. Even then, they aren't typically large enough for an infection to start until they are in their pre-teens. Chances are, if your child is suffering from a runny nose and head pain, but is younger than ten, they simply have a heavy cold. However, if your child is close to that age, you should keep an eye open for an infection.

Sinuses are lined with a mucus membrane, just like your mouth and nose. When that lining becomes aggravated, it can produce more mucus and block the drain passages. That forces the areas to swell and become infected, thanks to the viruses, fungi, bacteria, and other foreign bodies. In more rare instances, it could be due to an internal growth obstructing the passages, or a naturally narrow drainage duct. Sinus infections are common in both adults and children, alike. They can be unpleasant and painful, but are easy to treat.

Often, sinus infection symptoms will begin to appear after your child has a cold. The sinuses fill with mucus and can easily get blocked. If your child is complaining of facial pain and pressure, can't smell, is congested, and has a nasal discharge, there is reason to believe they have an infection. You may also notice bad breath, a fever, and general fatigue. Some medical professionals recommend that you should only be concerned if the symptoms aren't going away after about a week. The condition is not contagious and your child's doctor will be able to provide a proper diagnosis. In some cases, they may opt to use a nasal endoscope to see inside the cavities.

In some situations, sinus infection symptoms could be alleviated for your child simply with steam inhalations, warm compresses, decongestant medications, and rest. In other cases, antibiotics could be needed. Common sense dictates that all medications should only be used according to their directions, or as instructed by your child's doctor. In the most extreme cases, if the cause of the infection is blockage due to a structural issue in the sinuses, surgery could be needed.

Remember to check with your doctor before starting any treatment or medical remedy.

If you would like to learn more about sinus infection symptoms in Seguin, Texas, visit Guadalupe Regional Medical Center.

5 Facts All COPD Patients Should Know

Pulmonary doctors are no strangers to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). It is a serious diagnosis and the third cause of death in the United States. Since there is no guaranteed cure for COPD, common sense dictates that prevention is best. Maintaining healthy lungs is key. Anything that causes your lungs to be injured should be avoided, such as smoking, pollution, and chemical sprays. By being proactive with your lung health, the risk for COPD is reduced. 
 
1. Who Suffers
Any ethnic or age group can suffer from COPD. At the moment, the numbers show predominantly white women, middle aged or over. Millions of Americans have been diagnosed with the condition and even more report some type of troubled lung function.

2. What is it
COPD is actually not one disease, but the classification refers to several diseases, including some forms of asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. They all have symptoms that block airflow and create breathing problems. Pulmonary doctors are the specialists that treat COPD.

3. What causes COPD
The habit of smoking tobacco products is the number one cause of COPD. Others may suffer severe lung problems because of a job or living environment that exposed them to chemicals or air pollution. Heredity also can play a role.


4. When to ask your doctor
Common sense dictates that you should always be in good communication with your doctor. However, you should bring up the possibility of COPD if you have been experiencing chronic breathing problems. They will be able to diagnose you and begin treatment.

5. Treatment options
Treatment depends on the diagnosis by pulmonary doctors. It can include smoking cessation, avoiding air pollutants, prescription medication, and therapy. The aim is to improve the ability to exercise and decrease the occurrences of breathing attacks.

Remember to check with your doctor before trying any treatment or medical remedy.

If you would like to learn more about pulmonary doctors in the Seguin, Texas, area, click here!