Thursday, June 26, 2014

5 Things to Know About Bacterial Infections and Kids

Kids are always getting sick, but it may be hard to tell if they have a cold or an illness caused by a bacterial infection. If you believe that their cough, earache, congestion, or other symptoms may be bacterial, then take them to their doctor as soon as you are able. After diagnosis, a treatment plan can be outlined, so your little one can get healthy and happy again.

1. Virus vs. Bacteria
Both viruses and bacteria can cause nasty infections, but they differ in their makeup. Viruses require a host in order to survive, while bacteria are single-celled organisms that can live in many environments, both hot and cold. It is important that a medical professional determines which type of infection your child has before treatment.

2. Causes
Since bacteria can live in a number of environments, they are easy to come into contact with in everyday life. Many surfaces can foster their growth and keep them available for your child to touch and become infected.

3. Symptoms
There are a number of symptoms for a bacterial infection. Your child should see a doctor if they are under 6 months and have a fever, are lethargic, have a 102 degrees or higher temperature, are dehydrated due to vomiting, or have a lingering cold that won't clear.

4. Treatments
A bacterial infection is often treated with a prescription for an antibiotic regimen. There are a number of types, so ask questions about the requirements of the one your doctor prefers. Some have a rigorous dosing schedule, need to be kept refrigerated, or taste bad.

5. Prevention
Bacterial infections can be easily prevented by encouraging your child to practice good hygiene. Common sense dictates they should wash their hands often, or use an anti-bacterial gel, and cover their mouth when they cough to prevent spreading. Any open cuts or scrapes should be cleaned properly with soap and water.

If you would like to learn more about a bacterial infection in the Seguin, Texas, area, click here!

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